3D Printed X-ray Kinoform Refractive Lenses for Point-Like Focusing

Presenter and Advisor Information

Joelle McMillan, Illinois Wesleyan University

Major

Physics

Submission Type

Poster

Area of Study or Work

Physics

Faculty Advisor

Abdel Isakovic

Location

CNS Atrium

Start Date

4-12-2025 8:30 AM

End Date

4-12-2025 9:30 AM

Abstract

This project focuses on designing and 3D printing an axially symmetric three-dimensional X-ray refractive elliptical kinoform lens (XKRL) to enhance X-ray image focusing. The need for this exists because most current X-ray lenses provide line-like focus. This approach has not been previously achieved and, if fully realized, it would represent a significant advancement in X-ray imaging quality. Main scientific background points this work is based on are minimization of the optical path during refraction and minimization of the X-ray absorption in the material lenses are made of. The process involves designing the lens using 3D modeling software, fabricating it on a larger scale for initial testing, and subsequently refining and miniaturizing the design through multiple print iterations. This work aims to push the boundaries of X-ray optics by leveraging additive manufacturing to create high-precision, efficient focusing elements, and applications in medical and materials imaging are expected.

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Apr 12th, 8:30 AM Apr 12th, 9:30 AM

3D Printed X-ray Kinoform Refractive Lenses for Point-Like Focusing

CNS Atrium

This project focuses on designing and 3D printing an axially symmetric three-dimensional X-ray refractive elliptical kinoform lens (XKRL) to enhance X-ray image focusing. The need for this exists because most current X-ray lenses provide line-like focus. This approach has not been previously achieved and, if fully realized, it would represent a significant advancement in X-ray imaging quality. Main scientific background points this work is based on are minimization of the optical path during refraction and minimization of the X-ray absorption in the material lenses are made of. The process involves designing the lens using 3D modeling software, fabricating it on a larger scale for initial testing, and subsequently refining and miniaturizing the design through multiple print iterations. This work aims to push the boundaries of X-ray optics by leveraging additive manufacturing to create high-precision, efficient focusing elements, and applications in medical and materials imaging are expected.