The Iridescence of Morpho Butterfly Wings
Submission Type
Event
Expected Graduation Date
2014
Location
Atrium, Center for Natural Sciences, Illinois Wesleyan University
Start Date
4-20-2013 2:00 PM
End Date
4-20-2013 3:00 PM
Disciplines
Physics
Abstract
Morpho butterfly wings get their brilliant colors from the external structure of scales on the surface of the wing. This structure is a series of ridges spaced a few hundred nanometers apart. When light shines on these ridges, interference effects cause iridescence. A spectrometer can be used to more closely study this iridescence. Measurements made at different angles will be compared to mathematical models of scale structure. Studying the structure of a butterfly wing can be used pedagogically to teach about the nature of light, and to make observations about optical phenomena in the natural world.
The Iridescence of Morpho Butterfly Wings
Atrium, Center for Natural Sciences, Illinois Wesleyan University
Morpho butterfly wings get their brilliant colors from the external structure of scales on the surface of the wing. This structure is a series of ridges spaced a few hundred nanometers apart. When light shines on these ridges, interference effects cause iridescence. A spectrometer can be used to more closely study this iridescence. Measurements made at different angles will be compared to mathematical models of scale structure. Studying the structure of a butterfly wing can be used pedagogically to teach about the nature of light, and to make observations about optical phenomena in the natural world.