Terahertz Absorption Spectra of Silicate Cosmic Analog Dusts Using a Novel Spectrometer
Submission Type
Event
Faculty Advisor
Thushara Perera
Expected Graduation Date
2021
Location
Center for Natural Sciences, Illinois Wesleyan University
Start Date
4-13-2019 9:00 AM
End Date
4-13-2019 10:00 AM
Disciplines
Education
Abstract
Metal containing amorphous silicate grains are expected to be a major component of interstellar dust. Amorphous silicate grains containing magnesium, iron, and calcium have been synthesized in the IWU chemistry department. Our group has completed the construction of an apparatus for obtaining terahertz absorption spectra of cold samples at astronomically interesting temperatures. To study the dusts, we installed dust samples, embedded in low-density polyethylene pellets, in a sample-exchanger and cooled them down to 3.0 Kelvin. Using a blackbody radiation source, a Fourier Transform Spectrometer, and a sensitive millimeter wavelength light detector, we measured the terahertz absorption spectra of several cosmic analog dusts. We present the full analysis of the data here, along with the specific trends observed.
Terahertz Absorption Spectra of Silicate Cosmic Analog Dusts Using a Novel Spectrometer
Center for Natural Sciences, Illinois Wesleyan University
Metal containing amorphous silicate grains are expected to be a major component of interstellar dust. Amorphous silicate grains containing magnesium, iron, and calcium have been synthesized in the IWU chemistry department. Our group has completed the construction of an apparatus for obtaining terahertz absorption spectra of cold samples at astronomically interesting temperatures. To study the dusts, we installed dust samples, embedded in low-density polyethylene pellets, in a sample-exchanger and cooled them down to 3.0 Kelvin. Using a blackbody radiation source, a Fourier Transform Spectrometer, and a sensitive millimeter wavelength light detector, we measured the terahertz absorption spectra of several cosmic analog dusts. We present the full analysis of the data here, along with the specific trends observed.