Exploring the Emergence of Time-Irreversibility in Stochastic Microparticle Motion

Presenter and Advisor Information

Jason Wilkening, Illinois Wesleyan UniversityFollow

Submission Type

Synchronous Research Talk

Area of Study or Work

Physics

Faculty Advisor

Gabe Spalding

Expected Graduation Date

2022

Start Date

4-10-2021 11:20 AM

End Date

4-10-2021 11:40 AM

Abstract

The emergence of time reversible phenomena from a sequence of time-reversible steps has been a long standing question in microscopic thermodynamics and non-linear dynamics. A promising physical system to study this sort of time-irreversibility involves a microparticle exploring a physical landscape via thermal agitation. If the imaging frequency can be sufficiently increased, such a system can provide access to the time-reversible ballistic regime of brownian motion, allowing for studies of the consumption and production of entropy on the microscale. Using an ultra-fast imaging system developed by previous IWU physics students, our studies may be able to access this regime, allowing us to test fluctuation theorems.

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Apr 10th, 11:20 AM Apr 10th, 11:40 AM

Exploring the Emergence of Time-Irreversibility in Stochastic Microparticle Motion

The emergence of time reversible phenomena from a sequence of time-reversible steps has been a long standing question in microscopic thermodynamics and non-linear dynamics. A promising physical system to study this sort of time-irreversibility involves a microparticle exploring a physical landscape via thermal agitation. If the imaging frequency can be sufficiently increased, such a system can provide access to the time-reversible ballistic regime of brownian motion, allowing for studies of the consumption and production of entropy on the microscale. Using an ultra-fast imaging system developed by previous IWU physics students, our studies may be able to access this regime, allowing us to test fluctuation theorems.