Barriers to Mental Healthcare and the Effect on Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services Among African American Individuals
Major
Nursing, BSN
Submission Type
Poster
Area of Study or Work
Nursing
Faculty Advisor
Wendy Kooken
Location
CNS Atrium
Start Date
4-13-2024 8:30 AM
End Date
4-13-2024 9:45 AM
Abstract
Purpose: This literature review aims to explore cultural adaptations within psychiatric mental health, specifically amongst African Americans, focusing on the barriers they face in accessing culturally competent mental health care. Approach: A literature review was conducted using the MegaSearch Database, focusing on articles published between 2017 and 2023 with keywords such as cultural adaptations, mental health, and psychiatric nursing. In-depth analysis narrowed down the review to eight articles, revealing two major themes: stigma and priority. Outcomes: The study found that stigma and priority are significant factors influencing the underutilization of mental health resources in this community. Stigma, characterized by negative attitudes and discrimination, acts as a significant deterrent to seeking mental health care. The fear of judgment and discrimination, both externally and within the community, inhibits open discussions about mental health issues. The underutilization of mental health resources among African Americans is linked to a lack of priority, influenced by factors such as limited knowledge, transportation, and financial support. Clinical Relevance: Addressing mental health disparities in the African American community requires a multi-faceted approach. Efforts should extend beyond destigmatization and encompass broader socioeconomic factors influencing individuals' priorities. Policy initiatives, culturally competent care, and public health interventions are crucial for creating an equitable and accessible mental healthcare system. Future research should delve deeper into understanding the unique challenges and resilience within the African American community.
Barriers to Mental Healthcare and the Effect on Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services Among African American Individuals
CNS Atrium
Purpose: This literature review aims to explore cultural adaptations within psychiatric mental health, specifically amongst African Americans, focusing on the barriers they face in accessing culturally competent mental health care. Approach: A literature review was conducted using the MegaSearch Database, focusing on articles published between 2017 and 2023 with keywords such as cultural adaptations, mental health, and psychiatric nursing. In-depth analysis narrowed down the review to eight articles, revealing two major themes: stigma and priority. Outcomes: The study found that stigma and priority are significant factors influencing the underutilization of mental health resources in this community. Stigma, characterized by negative attitudes and discrimination, acts as a significant deterrent to seeking mental health care. The fear of judgment and discrimination, both externally and within the community, inhibits open discussions about mental health issues. The underutilization of mental health resources among African Americans is linked to a lack of priority, influenced by factors such as limited knowledge, transportation, and financial support. Clinical Relevance: Addressing mental health disparities in the African American community requires a multi-faceted approach. Efforts should extend beyond destigmatization and encompass broader socioeconomic factors influencing individuals' priorities. Policy initiatives, culturally competent care, and public health interventions are crucial for creating an equitable and accessible mental healthcare system. Future research should delve deeper into understanding the unique challenges and resilience within the African American community.