Effects of Acute Ethanol Exposure on Learning in Zebrafish

Presenter and Advisor Information

Brooke Dominski, Illinois Wesleyan University

Submission Type

Event

Faculty Advisor

Brad Sheese

Expected Graduation Date

2021

Location

Center for Natural Sciences

Start Date

4-4-2020 2:00 PM

End Date

4-4-2020 3:00 PM

Disciplines

Education | Neuroscience and Neurobiology

Abstract

Zebrafish have been shown to be capable of learning through classical and operant conditioning. Zebrafish are used as models in neuroscience when studying their learning abilities through conditioning stimuli. The objective of the proposed study is to examine the period of time required for post-learning extinction of learned behavior in zebrafish following exposure to different levels of ethanol. Following exposure to different levels of ethanol, zebrafish were randomly assigned to three different levels of ethanol prior to learning: no ethanol, low dose ethanol (6 mL), and high dose ethanol (12 mL). Individual fish were observed during four different time periods: 10 minutes of acclimation, 10 minutes of baseline, 10 minutes of training, and 60 minutes of testing. In the ten-minute training period, fish reliably learned to avoid shock by restricting their movement to a randomly assigned side of the tank. Following the testing period, we examined the persistence of the learned behavior. Our analysis suggested that fish exposed to greater concentrations of ethanol should show decreased associative learning.

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Apr 4th, 2:00 PM Apr 4th, 3:00 PM

Effects of Acute Ethanol Exposure on Learning in Zebrafish

Center for Natural Sciences

Zebrafish have been shown to be capable of learning through classical and operant conditioning. Zebrafish are used as models in neuroscience when studying their learning abilities through conditioning stimuli. The objective of the proposed study is to examine the period of time required for post-learning extinction of learned behavior in zebrafish following exposure to different levels of ethanol. Following exposure to different levels of ethanol, zebrafish were randomly assigned to three different levels of ethanol prior to learning: no ethanol, low dose ethanol (6 mL), and high dose ethanol (12 mL). Individual fish were observed during four different time periods: 10 minutes of acclimation, 10 minutes of baseline, 10 minutes of training, and 60 minutes of testing. In the ten-minute training period, fish reliably learned to avoid shock by restricting their movement to a randomly assigned side of the tank. Following the testing period, we examined the persistence of the learned behavior. Our analysis suggested that fish exposed to greater concentrations of ethanol should show decreased associative learning.