Predicting Happiness in College Students: The Impact of Positive Body Image and Social Support

Presenter and Advisor Information

Chloe Xu, Illinois Wesleyan University

Major

Psychology

Second Major

Educational Studies

Submission Type

Oral Presentation

Area of Study or Work

Psychology

Faculty Advisor

Marie Nebel-Schwalm

Location

CNS E104

Start Date

4-13-2024 8:30 AM

End Date

4-13-2024 9:30 AM

Abstract

Body image research predominantly examines the adverse effects of body dissatisfaction, whereas the present study shifts the focus towards positive body image which is characterized by body appreciation and body-mind connectedness (Tylka, 2012). There is growing advocacy for promoting a positive body image which offers a more comprehensive examination of body image research (Smolak & Cash, 2011). Positive body image is associated with many indicators of happiness, such as self-esteem and healthy behaviors (Williams et al., 2004). However, the direct relationship between positive body image and happiness levels remains underexplored. Therefore, the main purpose of this research is to examine how positive body image predicts happiness levels in college students. In addition, college students are at a significant life stage requiring important decisions regarding their careers, relationships, and finances. During this time, the support from friends and family is essential to guide them through these decisions. Thus, this research also examined the association that perceived social support from friends and family have in predicting happiness. We hypothesize that positive body image and social support will each positively predict happiness among college students.

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Apr 13th, 8:30 AM Apr 13th, 9:30 AM

Predicting Happiness in College Students: The Impact of Positive Body Image and Social Support

CNS E104

Body image research predominantly examines the adverse effects of body dissatisfaction, whereas the present study shifts the focus towards positive body image which is characterized by body appreciation and body-mind connectedness (Tylka, 2012). There is growing advocacy for promoting a positive body image which offers a more comprehensive examination of body image research (Smolak & Cash, 2011). Positive body image is associated with many indicators of happiness, such as self-esteem and healthy behaviors (Williams et al., 2004). However, the direct relationship between positive body image and happiness levels remains underexplored. Therefore, the main purpose of this research is to examine how positive body image predicts happiness levels in college students. In addition, college students are at a significant life stage requiring important decisions regarding their careers, relationships, and finances. During this time, the support from friends and family is essential to guide them through these decisions. Thus, this research also examined the association that perceived social support from friends and family have in predicting happiness. We hypothesize that positive body image and social support will each positively predict happiness among college students.