Strengthening Ion Thrusters with CFD and Reinforcement Learning

Presenter and Advisor Information

Rees Amarteifio, Illinois Wesleyan University

Major

Physics

Second Major

Computer Science

Submission Type

Poster

Area of Study or Work

Computer Science, Physics

Faculty Advisor

Gabriel Spalding

Location

CNS Atrium

Start Date

4-13-2024 8:30 AM

End Date

4-13-2024 9:45 AM

Abstract

Ion thrusters have been explored by many scientists, from hobbyists to space exploration agencies, and they usually have low thrust output / thrust-to-weight ratio, despite the creation of many brilliant designs. We have been exploring methods to use computational fluid dynamics to simulate ion thrusters, with the intention of finding novel designs worthy of experimental implementation. Reinforcement learning often does well at discovering non-intuitive options for complicated design problems, when given a rich parameter space to explore, which in our case includes electrode voltage, electrode separation, chassis geometry, electrode geometry, etc. Our hope is to find a design that offers appreciable thrust output / thrust-to-weight ratio for manufacturable ion thrusters.

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Apr 13th, 8:30 AM Apr 13th, 9:45 AM

Strengthening Ion Thrusters with CFD and Reinforcement Learning

CNS Atrium

Ion thrusters have been explored by many scientists, from hobbyists to space exploration agencies, and they usually have low thrust output / thrust-to-weight ratio, despite the creation of many brilliant designs. We have been exploring methods to use computational fluid dynamics to simulate ion thrusters, with the intention of finding novel designs worthy of experimental implementation. Reinforcement learning often does well at discovering non-intuitive options for complicated design problems, when given a rich parameter space to explore, which in our case includes electrode voltage, electrode separation, chassis geometry, electrode geometry, etc. Our hope is to find a design that offers appreciable thrust output / thrust-to-weight ratio for manufacturable ion thrusters.